GCSE Latin: A401 Foundation vocabulary

a ab +ablative (also used as prefix with verbs)	from; away from; by (preposition)
ac atque (indeclinable)	and (conjunction)
ad +accusative (also used as prefix with verbs)	to; towards; at (preposition)
advenio advenire adveni	arrive (verb 4)
aedifico aedificare aedificavi aedificatus	build (verb 1)
ago agere egi actus	do; act; drive (verb 3)
ambulo ambulare ambulavi	walk (verb 1)
amicus amici m	friend (noun 2)
amo amare amavi amatus	love; like (verb 1)
amor amoris m	love (noun 3)
ancilla ancillae f	slave-girl; slave-woman (noun 1)
animus animi m	spirit; soul; mind (noun 2)
annus anni m	year (noun 2)
aqua aquae f	water (noun 1)
ascendo ascendere ascendi ascensus	climb (verb 3)
audio audire audivi auditus	hear; listen to (verb 4)
bene (indeclinable)	well (adverb)
bonus bona bonum	good (adjective)
canis canis m and f	dog (noun 3)
capio capere cepi captus	take; catch; capture (verb 3)
celer celeris celere	quick; fast (adjective)
cena cenae f	dinner; meal (noun 1)
cibus cibi m	food (noun 2)
civis civis m and f	citizen (noun 3)
clamo clamare clamavi clamatus	shout (verb 1)
clamor clamoris m	shout; shouting; noise (noun 3)
constituo constituere constitui constitutus	decide (verb 3)
consumo consumere consumpsi consumptus	eat (verb 3)
cum +ablative	with (preposition)
cum (indeclinable)	when; since (conjunction)
cur? (indeclinable)	why? (adverb)
curro currere cucurri cursus	run (verb 3)
de +ablative	from; down from; about (preposition)
dea deae f	goddess (noun 1)
descendo descendere descendi descensus	go down; come down (verb 3 )
deus dei m	god (noun 2)
dico dicere dixi dictus	say (verb 3)
do dare dedi datus	give (verb 1)
doceo docere docui doctus	teach (verb 2)
domina dominae f	mistress (noun 1)
dominus domini m	master (noun 2)
dormio dormire dormivi	sleep (verb 4)
duco ducere duxi ductus	lead; take (verb 3)
e ex +ablative (also used as prefix with verbs)	from; out of; out (preposition)
ecce! (indeclinable)	look! (adverb)
ego mei	I; me (pronoun)
eo ire i(v)i	go (verb irregular)
epistula epistulae f	letter (noun 1)
et (indeclinable)	and (conjunction)
exspecto exspectare exspectavi exspectatus	wait for (verb 1)
facio facere feci factus	make; do (verb 3)
femina feminae f	woman (noun 1)
fero ferre tuli latus	bring; carry; bear (verb irregular)
ferox ferocis	fierce; ferocious (adjective)
filia filiae f	daughter (noun 1)
filius filii m	son (noun 2)
fortis forte	brave (adjective)
forum fori n	forum; market place (noun 2)
fugio fugere fugi	run away; flee (verb 3)
habeo habere habui habitus	have (verb 2)
habito habitare habitavi habitatus	live (verb 1)
hic haec hoc	this; he; she; it (pronoun)
hodie (indeclinable)	today (adverb)
homo hominis m	man; human being (noun 3)
hora horae f	hour (noun 1)
hortus horti m	garden (noun 2)
iam (indeclinable)	now; already (adverb)
ianua ianuae f	door (noun 1)
ibi (indeclinable)	there (adverb)
ille illa illud	that; he; she; it (pronoun)
in +ablative (also used as prefix with verbs)	in; on (preposition)
in +accusative (also used as prefix with verbs)	into; onto (preposition)
ingens ingentis	huge (adjective)
inquit	he/she says; he/she said (verb irregular)
intro intrare intravi intratus	enter (verb 1)
invito invitare invitavi invitatus	invite (verb 1)
iratus irata iratum	angry (adjective)
is ea id	this; that; he; she; it; them (pronoun)
itaque (indeclinable)	and so; therefore (adverb)
iubeo iubere iussi iussus	order (verb 2)
iuvenis iuvenis m	young man (noun 3)
laboro laborare laboravi	work (verb 1)
laetus laeta laetum	happy (adjective)
laudo laudare laudavi laudatus	praise (verb 1)
liber libri m	book (noun 2)
libertus liberti m	freedman; ex-slave (noun 2)
longus longa longum	long (adjective)
magnus magna magnum	big; large; great (adjective)
maneo manere mansi	remain; stay (verb 2)
mater matris f	mother (noun 3)
medius media medium	middle (adjective)
mercator mercatoris m	merchant (noun 3)
meus mea meum	my (pronoun)
miles militis m	soldier (noun 3)
minime (indeclinable)	very little; least; no (adverb)
mitto mittere misi missus	send (verb 3)
mors mortis f	death (noun 3)
mox (indeclinable)	soon (adverb)
multus multa multum	much; many (adjective)
nam (indeclinable)	for (conjunction)
narro narrare narravi narratus	tell; relate (verb 1)
navis navis f	ship (noun 3)
-ne (indeclinable)	(introduces question) (particle)
nec neque (indeclinable)	and not; nor; neither (conjunction)
neco necare necavi necatus	kill (verb 1)
nihil (indeclinable)	nothing (noun irregular)
nolo nolle nolui	not want; refuse (verb irregular)
nomen nominis n	name (noun 3)
non (indeclinable)	not (adverb)
nos nostrum	we; us (pronoun)
nox noctis f	night (noun 3)
nunc (indeclinable)	now (adverb)
nuntio nuntiare nuntiavi nuntiatus	announce (verb 1)
nuntius nuntii m	messenger; message; news (noun 2)
olim (indeclinable)	once; some time ago (adverb)
omnis omne	all; every (adjective)
paene (indeclinable)	almost; nearly (adverb)
paro parare paravi paratus	prepare (verb 1)
parvus parva parvum	small (adjective)
pater patris m	father (noun 3)
pauci paucae pauca	few; a few (adjective plural)
pecunia pecuniae f	money (noun 1)
per +accusative	through; along (preposition)
perterritus perterrita perterritum	terrified (adjective)
porta portae f	gate (noun 1)
porto portare portavi portatus	carry (verb 1)
possum posse potui	can; be able (verb irregular)
post +accusative	after; behind (preposition)
primus prima primum	first (adjective)
prope +accusative	near (preposition)
puella puellae f	girl (noun 1)
puer pueri m	boy (noun 2)
pugno pugnare pugnavi	fight (verb 1)
pulcher pulchra pulchrum	beautiful; handsome (adjective)
quam (indeclinable)	than (adverb)
quamquam (indeclinable)	although (conjunction)
qui quae quod	who; which (pronoun)
quis? quid?	who? what? (pronoun)
quod (indeclinable)	because (conjunction)
quoque (indeclinable)	also; too (conjunction)
re- (prefix used with verbs)	- back (prefix)
respondeo respondere respondi responsus	reply (verb 2)
rex regis m	king (noun 3)
rideo ridere risi	laugh; smile (verb 2)
rogo rogare rogavi rogatus	ask; ask for (verb 1)
Roma Romae f (Romae: at/in Rome)	Rome (noun 1)
Romanus Romana Romanum	Roman (adjective)
saepe (indeclinable)	often (adverb)
saluto salutare salutavi salutatus	greet (verb 1)
salve! salvete! (plural)	hello! (verb imperative)
scio scire scivi scitus	know (verb 4)
scribo scribere scripsi scriptus	write (verb 3)
se sui	himself; herself; itself; themselves (pronoun)
sed (indeclinable)	but (conjunction)
sedeo sedere sedi	sit (verb 2)
semper (indeclinable)	always (adverb)
senex senis m	old man (noun 3)
servo servare servavi servatus	save; protect; keep (verb 1)
servus servi m	slave (noun 2)
si (indeclinable)	if (conjunction)
silva silvae f	wood (noun 1)
solus sola solum	alone; lonely; only; on one's own (adjective)
specto spectare spectavi spectatus	look at; watch (verb 1)
statim (indeclinable)	at once; immediately (adverb)
sto stare steti	stand (verb 1)
stultus stulta stultum	stupid; foolish (adjective)
subito (indeclinable)	suddenly (adverb)
sub +accusative/ablative	under; beneath (preposition)
sum esse fui	be (verb irregular)
suus sua suum	his; her; its; their (own) (pronoun)
taberna tabernae f	shop; inn (noun 1)
tam (indeclinable)	so (adverb)
tamen (indeclinable)	however (adverb)
tandem (indeclinable)	at last; finally (adverb)
tantus tanta tantum	so great; such a great (adjective)
templum templi n	temple (noun 2)
teneo tenere tenui tentus	hold (verb 2)
terra terrae f	ground; land; country (noun 1)
terreo terrere terrui territus	frighten (verb 2)
timeo timere timui	fear; be afraid (verb 2)
totus tota totum	whole (adjective)
traho trahere traxi tractus	drag (verb 3)
tristis triste	sad (adjective)
tu tui	you (singular) (pronoun)
tum (indeclinable)	then (adverb)
tuus tua tuum	your (singular); yours (pronoun)
ubi (indeclinable)	where? where; when (adverb)
urbs urbis f	city; town (noun 3)
ut (indeclinable) +subjunctive	that; so that; in order that (conjunction)
vale! valete! (plural)	goodbye; farewell! (verb imperative)
venio venire veni	come (verb 4)
via viae f	street; road; way (noun 1)
video videre vidi visus	see (verb 2)
villa villae f	house; country villa (noun 1)
vinum vini n	wine (noun 2)
vir viri m	man (noun 2)
voco vocare vocavi vocatus	call (verb 1)
volo velle volui	want (verb irregular)
vos vestrum	you (plural) (pronoun)
vox vocis f	voice; shout (noun 3)